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AQUATECH

A publication of AquaTouch containing Tips & Techniques for being a successful Marine Aquarist...

AquaTips:

bulletTo minimize unwanted algae growth in your overflow, try placing a non-transparent cover over it... thus blocking stray light from entering.
bulletIf you feed live brine shrimp, try soaking them in saltwater with a vitamin supplement for an hour or so. The brine will eat the additive, making them more nutritious!
bulletDouble check your heater adjustment. You should have no more than two degree Fahrenheit fluctuation in 24 hours.
bulletPhytoplankton should be added to reef tanks on regular basis. It's best to use smaller doses more frequently (every other day) rather than large doses infrequently (once a week).
bulletThe best way to see the growth in your reef tank is to photograph it regularly. Digital cameras are great for this!

Fish Spotlight:Golden Assessors, © 2000 AquaTouch Inc.

Golden Assessor

For the passive fish or reef hobbyist seeking a unique an interesting fish, the Assessor flavissimus or Golden Assessor make a great addition. The most unique thing about them is their ability to free swim upside down. This is mainly due the fact that they tend to inhabit the cave and overhang areas of the Pacific coral reefs. They are mostly yellow in color with outlining orange highlights and blue-green markings around the eyes. They are not aggressive and make a great addition to a reef tank. They will feed readily on meaty small frozen foods and small pellets. Groups tend to stay close to each other, making them interesting inhabitants for the tank. They seldom reach lengths of 3 inches.

Invert Spotlight:Fox Coral, © 2000 AquaTouch Inc.

Fox Coral

This coral is often overlooked by hobbyist. The Nemenzophllia turbida or Fox coral has a very narrow and fragile calcareous skeleton. It is truly a very easy to maintain coral, provided you place it in a very low waterflow area. When expanded, some say it looks like a bouquet of flowers. It is best positioned in the bottom of the aquarium nestled in a sheltered area. Placing them directly in the sand proves to be ideal. It's lighting requirements vary from low to medium, which is why it does so well in the bottom of the tank. Although it has numerous tiny mouths all along it center, it does not have any tentacles, thus feeding is best left to the lighting with supplemental additions of phytoplankton. Do not place them near corals that may sting them as they have no means of defending themselves against aggression.

Fox Coral, © 2000 AquaTouch Inc.

AquaTouch News:

Holiday Update

We hope all of you have a safe and enjoyable holiday season. We greatly appreciate all your support over this last year. We are still committed to providing the healthiest livestock and quality drygoods for the discerning marine hobbyist. Here are just a few of the new items that have been added to our shelves. Many were requests from you, our customers. The AquaC skimmers are proving to be quite a performer, with the EV line and their hang-on Remoras. Two Little Fishies has a new feeding clip that holds up much better than others, it also floats if it comes off! The new concentrated DT's Phytoplankton is quite a space saver in the fridge and cost much less too! 2001 Annual of Marine Fish & Reef magazine just hit the shelves. And don't forget about Modern Reef Aquarium volume 3, it's now available to add to your reference library.

Question of the Month:

Q: What is a refugium? What benefit would there be to setting up one?

A: Refugiums have become popular as reef keepers strive for ever-greater biodiversity in their systems. Even in the largest home aquariums, it is often difficult to maintain high populations of beneficial micro-fauna, such as amphipods, copepods, mysid shrimp, etc. A refugium is simply a volume of water separated from your main aquarium. It acts as a safe-haven in which beneficial flora and fauna can grow and reproduce without predation from fish and inverts. They can be as simple as a partitioned section of your main aquarium, or as complex as a completely separate aquarium connected to the main tank.

Many hobbyist have modified their existing sumps to allow for the inclusion of a refugium by simply seeding this portion of your sump with small pieces of liverock, livesand and a fast growing macroalgae, such as caulerpa. Lighting can be a single full-spectrum fluorescent bulb, but multiples work well too. Use a timer to run the lamp(s) opposite the day/night cycle of the main aquarium. This helps minimize the pH depression that normally occurs during the lights-off hours of the main system.

As the algae grows, it becomes a perfect habitat for many species of beneficial creatures. These reproduce quickly in their predator-free environment. Their larvae (and occasional adults) are then returned to the main tank via the circulation pump, where they become a regular source of planktonic food for the fish and corals. Periodic harvesting of excess macroalgae provides a effective means of nutrient export, such as nitrate, phosphate and other dissolved organic compounds. Refugia are a cost effective way to increase the biodiversity of your reef tank. So if you're looking to try something new, set one up... you won't be disappointed!

 

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Copyright © 2008 AquaTouch
Last modified: 30 July 2008