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AQUATECH

A publication of AquaTouch containing Tips & Techniques for being a successful Marine Aquarist...

AquaTips:

bulletCleaner wrasses generally do not eat enough food to survive in the aquarium.
bulletWhen thawing frozen fish food, place in a small cup with saltwater instead of freshwater. This can help prevent the foods from floating.
bulletUse carbon on a periodic basis. Generally 24-48 hours a month is sufficient unless it is needed for a specific purpose, like removing medication.
bulletLive corals are protected from collection in the Caribbean, Hawaii, Australia, Philippines and the Red Sea.
bulletHow long can your fish live? A Naso Tang in Phoenix, Arizona celebrated 18 years in an aquarium last month :-)

Fish Spotlight:Seahorse, © 1999 Ocean Ridder

Seahorses

They are the most recognizable fish in the world, captivating all who view them. Seahorses belong to the genus Hippocampus. They vary in size from dwarf adults measuring 0.5 inch to larger species reaching 12 inches. If you are interested in keeping seahorses, design the aquarium for them. Create a habitat tank that mimics their natural environment. Seahorses have the ability to change their color and texture to mimic their surroundings. Encourage this with colorful liverock, sponges, seafans and algae.

As for foods, seahorses are very efficient hunters. Feed them live brine and feeder shrimp, they can (and should) be trained to eat frozen mysis shrimp as well. Give seahorses plenty of open areas, include some branching rock and algae for them to hang on. Good news as well... Males and females will breed readily in the aquarium too!

Seahorse, © 1999 Ocean Ridder

Invert Spotlight:

Peppermint Shrimp

These shrimp are part of the cleaner family. They average two inches in length with red thin stripes from head to tail on a clear body. There are two species available Lysmata wurdemanni, the Caribbean peppermint shrimp and Lysmata californica from the west coast of North America. Both are available seasonally with most caught in traps as a by-product of the food crab industry. However, tank raised peppermints are now entering the hobby as well. Both species of peppermint shrimp eat those pesky Aiptasia sp. anemones. Making them extremely popular with the reef aquarist. They tend hide during the daylight hours... in fact most hobbyist don't see them or the Aiptasia either!

AquaTouch News:

News of the Month

A couple of items we are extremely excited about... We have Tank Raised Seahorses from Hawaii. We have been working to get them in for several months. We highly recommend that you choose captive raised seahorses as the wild supplies are very limited.

Other great news... we have found a new source for Gamma Frozen Foods. We apologize to everyone for the inconvenience of having limited stock in the past. Those days are over!

Another great product to hit our shelves is the new Hang-on Turbofloater. This skimmer will give those without a sump a chance to hang on an efficient unit.

Also we have the new Rio1100 & 1400 powerheads, creating good water movement from a compact size.

Question of the Month:

Q: I live in Arizona... a heater is not really necessary... is it?

A: Yes, absolutely! They are needed to insure environmental stability. The animals we keep in our aquariums are primarily wild caught. They are accustom to temperatures that remain stable. Generally speaking the oceans are very consistent when it comes to temperature. However it does fluctuate, but typically this is seasonal. Although our fish and invertebrates can adapt to temperature changes in our aquariums. They have a difficult time adjusting to daily temperature swings, even a few degrees adds stress. Many people rely on the room temperature to maintain their aquarium reading. That's good in theory, however equipment like lights, pumps and powerheads can generate heat making it increasing difficult to cool the tank. Worse yet many hobbyist unplug or remove their heaters during summer months.

Remember that a heater only operates when the water temperature drops below the thermostat setting. A properly adjusted heater insures the minimum temperature remains close to the maximum (two degree swing is recommended). As fall season approaches, people are caught off guard when the night-time temperature drops. Quickly stressing the fish, causing an outbreak of parasites and other ailments. To avoid this, place an appropriately sized heater in an area with good water flow and where invertebrates, like anemones will not attach to it. Allow the heater to acclimate to the water temperature before plugging it in. Use an accurate thermometer to regulate the heater setting. Do not rely on the heater dial for proper temperature setting. Be sure to use a fully submersible heater and have a drip loop in the electrical cord.

 

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Copyright © 2008 AquaTouch
Last modified: 30 July 2008